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Kidney Cancer

Kidney Cancer

Renal cancer or kidney cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the kidneys, which plays an important role in filtering the blood by eliminating wastes and also excess fluids. In fact, it is one of the 10 most prevalent forms of cancer in the world. Efficient management of kidney cancer relies on its early diagnosis and individualized treatment. Dr. Kumardeep Dutta Choudhury is one of the most sought-after kidney oncologists in Delhi owing to his patient approach and, indeed, his specialization in kidney cancer.

Most often, or 75 percent of the time, kidney cancer starts in the kidney’s functional cells (renal cells). Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common type, making up about 90 percent of cases. In many cases, kidney cancer does not cause any symptoms in the earliest stages, but early diagnosis can increase the effectiveness of treatment.

Symptoms of Kidney Cancer

Some early-stage symptoms are often enough for the doctors to suspect and diagnose the cancer. This is why most patients do not seek medical attention until these signs and symptoms appear. However, some manifestations of the disease depend on its stage. Identification of symptoms during stage 1 cancer is very important as it increases the success of disease eradication.

  1. A sign of Bleeding in the Bloodstream (Hemorrhage)
Hematuria, blood in the urine, is one of the most common signs of kidney cancer. However, not all this blood is always visible to the naked eye; it can only be detected through a urine test. While hematuria can be caused by many other conditions, including kidney stones or infections, it’s important to consult a kidney cancer doctor in Delhi if hematuria occurs.

  1. Side or Back Pain that Persists
On one side of the back or lower abdomen, a dull ache or sharp pain is a common way that patients have kidney cancer. This pain continues and does not get better with the typical pain relief methods. This may be due to a growing tumor that is putting pressure on the surrounding tissues or organs.

  1. Side or Lower Back Lump or Mass
Kidney cancer can also be signaled by a palpable lump or mass in the side or lower back. It is true that all kidney tumors aren’t scannable, but if you feel an odd lump or swelling on this part of your body, it should be examined by a specialist.

  1. Loss of Appetite
Kidney cancer can cause a great reduction in appetite. It also contributes to weight loss because patients may feel full quickly or not want to eat at all.

  1. Fatigue
Excessive fatigue occurs because cancer cells often interfere with the way the body deals with tasks. Even when patients seem to rest enough, they may feel weak or tired, which can detract from their quality of life.

  1. High Blood Pressure or Hypertension
Hypertension can also be caused by kidney tumors, which disrupt the way the kidney helps regulate blood pressure. High blood pressure is a very common condition in which there are many causes, but a sudden rise or worsening of your hypertension must be investigated further.

  1. Swollen Legs and Ankles
However, an impairment of the kidney’s ability to remove excess fluid from the body may result in swelling, especially in the lower extremities, developing because of the cancer of the kidney. If you or someone you know have one or more of the symptoms above, it’s important to see a Kidney Cancer Specialist in Delhi as soon as possible. To get advice from a professional, you should visit Dr. Kumardeep Dutta Choudhury. His long years of practice as a kidney oncologist means patients get the best treatment possible for their condition.

How is Kidney Cancer Diagnosed?

A Kidney Cancer Doctor in Delhi will be consulted for advanced diagnostic and treatment options. Diagnosing kidney cancer involves something like –

Imaging Tests: Tumors detected by ultrasound, CT, or MRI scans.

Blood and Urine Tests: Blood tests are used to assess kidney function and look for cancer markers.

Biopsy: The diagnosis is confirmed and analyzed further by taking a sample of kidney tissue.

Treatment of Kidney Cancer

Kidney cancer treatment depends on the stage, size, and location of the tumor. Common options include:

  1. Surgery
The only cure for kidney cancer is surgery, especially if the cancer is still in its early stages. The two main surgical approaches include:
  • Radical Nephrectomy: This operation involves the complete surgical excision of the kidney, as well as the surrounding fatty tissue; occasionally, some lymph nodes or adrenal glands adjacent to the kidney may also be resected. It is advised when the tumor is big or its position does not allow for partial removal of the tumor.
  • Partial Nephrectomy: This kind of surgery is also known as nephron-sparing surgery and involves removing a tumor while leaving the rest of the kidney intact. It is suitable for small tumors and does not harm kidney function, which is crucial for patients with one kidney or other kidney disease.
  1. Targeted Therapy
Targeted therapy is a type of treatment that uses drugs to recognize and destroy cancer cells while doing the least harm to normal cells. They can help possibly reduce the size of the tumor or at least control the rate at which it grows.

  1. Ablative Techniques
For patients for whom surgery is not possible, cryoablation and radiofrequency ablation can be used as minimally invasive treatments. These operations are generally done for less invasive tumors and have comparatively faster healing time than conventional surgery.
  • Cryoablation: This technique freezes cancer cells to death.
  • Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA): This method uses heat coming from radio waves to eliminate the tumor.
For more information, arrange an appointment with the renowned kidney cancer specialist in Delhi. With his knowledge, you can start the process of achieving good treatment and recovery.

Treatments

Faq & Answer

frequency and questions We can Provide.

The cause of kidney cancer is not clear, but risk factors include smoking, being overweight, blood pressure, and family history.

 

The causes of the disease are age (the disease affects people above 50 years of age), family history, smoking, and exposure to certain chemicals in the workplace, such as asbestos or cadmium.

The higher the probability of total recovery, particularly if the cancer is localized in the kidney as it is at the early stage.

Other measures that may help to prevent the disease include stopping smoking, avoiding obesity, controlling blood pressure, and exercising regularly.

The side effects are not the same for everyone but may include fatigue, pain, nausea, or immune system problems. It is advisable to talk to a specialist about possible side effects.